How to choose an orthopedic mattress for a double bed

Each of us spends a quarter or at least a third of our lives in a dream. Therefore, it is difficult to overestimate the phenomenon of healthy sleep. It is the key to cheerfulness, good mood and just a good day.

No matter how expensive the bed is in your bedroom, how you get enough sleep depends on the mattress. A correctly selected orthopedic mattress that is suitable for you will be the key to happy dreams.

Before you go to the store for a purchase, you should carefully study the basic aspects of purchasing a mattress.

Factors to Consider

When buying a new mattress, you should pay attention to a number of physical parameters of a person.

1. Age. This parameter is one of the determining ones in the choice. Everyone knows that the first 25 years of life, the human body is in a growth phase. During this period of life, the body needs solid enough support for proper formation. The best option for this age group is a hard or medium hard mattress. The next quarter century passes for the body in a relatively calm mode. Therefore, in the absence of problems with the back, the mattress can be chosen based on your preferences. Having crossed the 50-year milestone, the body needs special comfort and support. When choosing a mattress at this age, special attention should be paid to models with a high degree of anatomy.
2. User weight. No less influence on the choice of mattress has a person's weight.
   A person in a weight category up to 90 kg can choose a mattress at his discretion. People in the 90+ category should give preference to models with increased rigidity.
3. Features of lifestyle. A person’s lifestyle also affects the choice of a bed. Athletes and people who are experiencing daily physical activity should choose a hard mattress. For people with low physical activity, the anatomical index can be minimized.
4. Health complaints. It is also worth considering the physical condition of a person.
   If the user experiences pain in the back or cervical region, a hard mattress is preferred.

Spring mattresses

All models of spring mattresses currently presented in stores are somehow divided into two categories depending on the use of a particular spring unit:

• block of dependent springs (or “Bonnel”),
• block of independent springs.

The most obvious difference between the two types is the price - independent units are usually more expensive. We will talk about the reasons for such pricing and the features of the functioning of different spring "systems" in this chapter.

Dependent spring unit

Blocks of this type consist of four-coil springs connected to each other both from above and from below using thin metal spirals-wires. The dimensions of the springs vary depending on the type of mattress and are in the range from six to ten centimeters. Their number also varies - one product can accommodate from 100 to 150 springs per m 2. Such a parameter as the number of turns is universal - most springs have four turns.

Dependent spring unit structure

The method of connecting springs in mattresses with a dependent spring unit is the main disadvantage of such products, since this technology is considered to be outdated for a long time. Its minus is that when you press on a certain part of the mattress, the entire nearby territory is also pressed through, as a result of which the body sags during sleep. The unwanted involvement of neighboring springs does not allow the use of such technology in orthopedic properties and can even harm the health of the spine.

An example of a mattress with a dependent spring unit

Among the advantages of the Bonnel block are the following:

• low cost,
• easy accessibility
• easy care
• product quality (subject to the selection of copies made of latex, holofiber or polyurethane).

Nowadays, dependent units are used mainly in the manufacture of sofas - they can save on production, and at the same time create a fairly convenient model using springs.

Independent spring unit

This technology is the result of improving the Bonnel system - mattresses belonging to this group consist of independent springs located in their own covers. The result of this separation is the successful overcoming of the punching, which people with Bonnel mattresses had to face. A mattress with an independent spring unit evenly distributes the load of the body lying on it, thereby avoiding the undesirable “hammock effect”.

The difference between an independent block and a dependent one

According to the structure, springs from an independent block have the following differences:

• diameter reduction (average value of springs - from 3 to 5 centimeters),
• increase in the number of turns (about 7-8 pieces),
• increase in the density of the springs (up to 1000 copies per m 2).

Self-contained springs placed in separate covers

Types of Independent Blocks

Depending on the type of springs, independent blocks imply their own classification, which includes four main groups, which will be described in the table below.

Table 1. Types of Independent Blocks

TFK or standard independent unit

Springless mattresses

As you can guess by the name, springless mattresses do not use spring blocks and strive for comfort due to the combination of various fillers. The days when cotton mattresses were the worst alternative to spring mattresses are a thing of the past - at the moment, many springless models are worthy of competition with spring ones using innovative technologies and high-quality materials.

Springless mattresses compete with spring

The classification of springless mattresses is carried out on the basis of a filler and includes several types:

• latex (natural or artificial),
• polyurethane,
• foam rubber
• coir,
• wool fibers
• struttofiber,
• seaweed,
• memorix
• horsehair,
• buckwheat husk.

Horse hair filler is one of the most expensive options

Note that far from always mattresses are made from one single component. In contrast, the most advanced models often experiment with “ingredients,” combining, for example, latex and coconut coir. Of course, not all options are equally accessible - materials such as horsehair or woolen fibers are quite rare and are mainly made to order. In this chapter we will consider the most common fillers for springless mattresses.

Latex mattresses

When choosing latex mattresses, it is advisable to give preference to natural specimens, since they are considered more breathable and harmless to the skin. Latex is one of the most “adaptive” materials that perfectly adapt to the contours of the human body, which allows you to quickly get used to such a product. As already mentioned, latex can act as the dominant material, and complementary (in tandem with coir).

Latex mattress without cover

Among the advantages of latex material are:

• elasticity,
• non-allergenic
• breathability
• ease of care and maintenance,
• affordable cost
• hygroscopicity.

Sometimes latex is contained in spring mattresses as a softening layer.

Coconut Mattresses

Coconut coir is one of the most environmentally friendly and safe materials, which explains its special relevance in the manufacture of children's mattresses. However, there are "adult" models of mattresses sewn from coconut fibers. The advantages of such a material outweigh the possible disadvantages and include the following points:

natural composition (if natural means were used to impregnate raw materials),

Coconut mattresses have a multilayer structure

Coconut fibers do not accumulate moisture inside.

The main disadvantage of coconut mattresses is their high cost. However, the durability and convenience of such products allows them to remain one of the most popular in the modern market.

Stratofiber Mattresses

In most cases, a struttofiber causes very vague associations with most buyers, leaving them guessing about its origin. In fact, the secret of this material is very simple and its very name is the key to unraveling. The word "strutto" in Italian means the vertical structure of the product. Strutofiber consists of two parallel levels that are separated by a special layer of vertically arranged fibers.

The composition of mattresses in this category assumes the presence of both synthetic (ensuring reliability) and natural materials, such as wool, coconut coir, etc. The presence of goat hair significantly increases the thermal insulation properties of the product and is an excellent option for winter, while flax does not allow the mattress to overheat and is great for hot summer evenings.

Strutofiber is often grouped with other natural materials.

The strengths of Strutofiber mattresses are as follows:

• elasticity,
• multi-layer, allowing you to choose a mattress for every taste (based on possible components),
• water resistant
• fireproof
• hygiene (the probability of breeding ticks and other parasites in the struttofiber is minimal),
• non allergenicity.

Stratofiber mattresses have about 3-4 layers

Strutofiber, as a rule, is used to create mattresses of medium and low degree of rigidity, because if you are considering hard options, then finding them in this design can be problematic.

Polyurethane foam mattresses

Polyurethane foam is a more technological relative of foam rubber, borrowing its elasticity and surpassing it in functionality and utility. Polyurethane foam does not face such sad consequences as caking, crumbling, or sagging even after several years (if used correctly).

One of the possible options for a mattress made of polyurethane foam

It is the mattresses made of polyurethane foam that have a huge number of varieties for beds of different widths and lengths, because owners of a non-standard frame can safely pay attention to such products. Among other advantages of polyurethane foam we can note:

• low price - this category of mattresses is located mainly in the economy segment and fully fulfills its value,
• reliability - despite its viscosity, polyurethane foam is not prone to deformation under the influence of human weight,
• mobility - polyurethane foam is easy to fold and easy to transport,
• universality - this material is equally suitable for healthy people, and for people who have certain problems with the spine.

Polyurethane has excellent elasticity but is very poorly dried.

The main disadvantage of PPU is its love of moisture absorption, which is why this material is often compared with a sponge. Moisture, in turn, is a favorable environment for the propagation of pathogenic bacteria and mold. In this regard, contact with liquid like products is completely contraindicated.

Memorial Mattresses

If PPU was the ideological “heir” of foam rubber, the memorial, in turn, is a successor to PPU itself, which does not stop improving the quality of this material. The unusual name “memorix” comes from the English word “memory” - memory, and means that this material is able not only to adapt to the body at a given time, but also to remember its contours in the absence of any load.

Spring latex mattress

By the way! Initially, the memorial was used on spaceships during flights - in order to compensate for the overload experienced by the astronauts.

Of course, the main objective of this technology was to achieve increased comfort, thanks to which the body underwent the following pleasant changes:

• relieving muscle fatigue,
• pressure stabilization,
• stress and neck relief
• headache reduction due to improved blood circulation.

Memorial reaction to pressure

During the night, when the body is in a stationary position for a long time, this mattress will not allow parts of the body to flow due to the fact that it “understands” in which particular position its owner prefers to sleep. Due to its reliability, Memorix is ​​equally suitable for people of any weight.

How to choose a mattress for a double bed

Now that we have familiarized ourselves with the theoretical side of the issue and went over all the main mattresses with orthopedic properties, it is time to move on to the utilitarian component of the upcoming purchase. Before you go to the store for a mattress, you should answer a few basic questions:

• What are the sizes of the bed for which the mattress is being sought?
• What mattress stiffness is your preference? (To answer this question, you need to know the weight categories of people who are going to use the mattress),

The rigidity of the mattress affects not only the quality of sleep, but also on the spine

Just note that buying one mattress for a double bed is not necessary at all. Some couples stop buying two separate products for a variety of reasons - whether it's a different understanding of comfort or a different body weight.

Frame size

We will not dwell on measuring the bed - this task usually does not raise questions. Mistakes begin with ignorance of how to select a product for the measurements taken. Remember that the mattress should not be too large or too small, because the disproportionately large mattress will be puffed and soon deformed, and the small one will create gaps. To avoid surprises, it is advisable to take a centimeter to a furniture store in order to measure on the spot.

The choice of mattress should be preceded by a measurement of the frame

Most orthopedic mattresses have standard dimensions:

• the length is in the range from 190 to 200 centimeters,
• width is from 160 to 200 centimeters,
• the thickness of the mattress depends on its type and content, but its average values ​​range from 18 to 24 centimeters.

If your bed has non-standard sizes, it is recommended to contact the workshops involved in the manufacture of custom-made mattresses of any shape.

Mattresses for custom beds are most often made in workshops.

Rigidity

Rigidity is a fairly strict parameter, calculated on the basis of a person’s weight (if possible diseases and related nuances are excluded). The general rule for choosing a mattress suggests that the greater the load on the product, the greater should be the degree of its rigidity. More detailed instructions on the degree of rigidity of this product are presented in the table.

Table 2. The ratio of the rigidity of the mattress to the load

Alternative table for determining optimal mattress stiffness

Choose the basis

When we have decided on the dimensions and degree of rigidity, we can move on to the categories of mattresses that we initially considered. Once again, briefly denote them:

• mattresses with dependent spring unit,
• mattresses with an independent spring block,
• springless mattresses.

Having decided on the main, we will quickly navigate the details

The choice of basis is carried out even before the choice of a particular filler, since it involves the determination of the most suitable product technology for you.

Choose a filler

As we already know, fillers are natural and synthetic. We remind you that synthetics is not synonymous with low quality and toxicity of materials - often it is used as an additional component. Therefore, the division into synthetic and natural materials is not a division into "bad" and "good."

Natural mattress fillers include:

• natural latex
• coconut coir
• sisal (material extracted from Agave cactus leaves).

Natural components for mattresses can be combined with artificial

The line of artificial fillers includes options such as:

• artificial latex
• polyurethane foam (PPU),
• memorix
• stratofiber and holofiber,
• bicocos (a tandem of coconut fibers and a layer of stratofiber).

The combination of synthetic and natural layers in the mattress

The intricacies of making a purchase of a quality mattress and the range of its cost (depending on type) can be found below.

Mattress Buying Tips

How to choose a mattress for different requirements?

The main stumbling block in choosing a mattress is finding a compromise acceptable to both sides, for which you do not need to sacrifice your comfort. Of course, in most cases, couples quite easily select mattresses of moderate severity, however, there are difficult situations from which there is no easy way out. We will stop at their solution now.

When choosing a mattress for a double bed, be sure to consider the wishes of both partners

There are several characteristics of mattresses that can adapt to conflicting needs of partners:

two-type rigidity. Among the mattresses, there are “twin” models, involving the execution of two halves from different materials and using different coatings. Such a product will cost you more, but it can satisfy both sleepers,

Double bed adapts to both sleeping

When choosing two single mattresses, it is important to take into account the size of the bed.

Double Bed Prices

Some springs are able to adapt to a variable weight load, correctly distributing the body weight of a person

Double spring block prevents product deformation and successfully takes the form of each of the partners

How is an orthopedic mattress different from a standard one?

Orthopedic products, unlike classic mattresses, evenly distribute the load of the body. Due to this, the spine is in a physiological position during sleep, which eliminates the appearance of back pain in the morning

Mattress with independent springs perfectly supports the back during sleep. This design unloads the spine. Therefore, the purchase of such a mattress is a good prevention of diseases of the musculoskeletal system.

In addition to the springs, the filler is also important, which provides additional comfort for the back. We will talk about them further.

When choosing a mattress for a double bed, remember that it should be evenly elastic. Otherwise, in places where depressions most often form on the mattress. To prevent this, buy a quality mattress of famous brands.

In foreign online stores, the dimensions of the mattress are indicated in inches or in Latin letters (L, M, S XL, XXL, etc.). To avoid mistakes, before buying, convert the dimensions to centimeters.

The size of the mattress for two

The standard size of mattresses for two is 160 by 200 cm. There are sizes and smaller, for example, 160 to 195 or 160 by 190 cm. When choosing, start from the size of the bed, as well as from the growth of partners.

Before buying a double mattress, measure the length and width of the bed. It is advisable to take a mattress that is slightly smaller than the size of the mattress. In this case, it will look harmonious, without pits formed by the size difference between the mattress and the bed.

In addition to the size of the bed, determine the size of the berth where the mattress will be located. As a rule, the parameters of the bed and berth differ slightly.

Measurements from an old mattress are most likely not suitable. Over the years of use, the product deformedtherefore, the height, length and width may differ from the original dimensions.

When choosing a double orthopedic mattress you need know the growth of both partners. You should focus on the tallest couple (usually a man). The size of the mattress should be at least 5-10 cm longer than the growth of a tall partner. So, people with height above 190 cm need to choose a mattress more than 2 m in length.

Typically, the height or thickness of an orthopedic mattress is 18-25 cm. For non-standard models, the range is wider - from 5 to 50 cm.

The height of the mattress depends on the filler and the presence of springs. The difference in thickness between a spring and a springless product may differ by 10 or more centimeters.

Maximum load on a standard mattress should not exceed 120 kg per bed. That is, when choosing a mattress for a double bed, keep in mind that the weight of both partners should not exceed 240 kg in total.

If the weight difference is more than 40 kg, select a non-standard mattress. For example, such

If you have a round bed, choose a mattress in diameter. The latter should not be less than 230-240 cm.

Spring Double Mattresses

An orthopedic mattress with springs is the best option for a double bed. In a quality mattress, springs are not felt by the body. The filler on both sides of the mattress covers the spring block, which eliminates the discomfort during sleep on it.

Famous spring mattresses - Mattresses "Bonnel" with springs similar to an hourglass.

Spring mattresses are divided into models with dependent and independent spring blocks. Dependent block mattresses do not support the spine so well during sleep. The body weight when lying on such a mattress is distributed unevenly, since the maximum number of springs is activated under the body. However, this is not good, because with prolonged use, the surface of the mattress becomes uneven.

Mattresses with independent springs correctly distribute the load on the spine. Due to this, back pain in the morning is excluded. The springs in such products are separated by blocks and function separately.

When choosing a mattress for a double bed, pay attention to products with independent spring blocks. The body weight when sleeping together on an ordinary mattress is distributed unevenly. However, independent springs can avoid this and sleep comfortably with a partner.

The advantages of mattresses with independent springs include:

• High elasticity, providing a comfortable sleep,
• Proper back and head support during sleep,
• No squeaks when turning the body,
• Minimal risk of clogged springs
• Long service life.

The convenience of a spring mattress with independent springs is determined by the number of the latter in each block. The more springs, the more comfortable it is to sleep on such a product. Experts consider the number of springs per 1 square meter. For a double bed choose a mattress where 250 to 1000 springs fall per square meter.

Mattresses with DS-block

This type of mattress is well suited for a double bed. Ideal for couples in which the difference in weight is more than 40 kg.

DS block (Double Spring) or Dual spring equipped with double springs - internal and external. Thanks to them, the mass of the bodies of both partners is distributed evenly. Moreover, regardless of the difference in weight in a pair.

If a girl with an average body weight rests on a mattress, she is held by external springs. But if a man with a weight of more than 90 kg lies nearby, the internal springs located inside the external ones will be included in the work.

Such mattresses are more expensive than standard orthopedic models. However, their price justifies the comfort and safety of the mattress for the back. If you do not get enough sleep when sleeping together, take a closer look at the mattresses with the DS-unit.

Hourglass Spring Mattresses

When choosing a mattress for a double bed, pay attention to products with springs in the form of an hourglass. This type of spring holds the load well. Due to their design, they are stronger than conventional springs. The bearing capacity of the sand structure is 1.5 times greater than that of standard cylindrical options.

Asymmetric mattresses

These mattresses use several materials of different elasticity and stiffness. Usually they are located in layers. However, there are options that have different fillers with different elasticities on both sides. For example, on one side are stiff springs coated with coconut coir, on the other hand, springs of medium hardness and a surface of latex.

This type of mattress is also suitable for a double bed. It can be used by people of any weight category. On the hard side, it is recommended to sleep if the total weight of partners is more than 150 kg. If less - you can use both sides.

If you could not choose one common mattress for a double bed, buy 2 products for you and your partner. Put them together under one mattress cover. Inexpensive mattresses with different characteristics can be purchased here.

Mattresses with different stiffness

There are mattresses in which each side has springs of different stiffness. Moreover, the rigidity of the sides depends on the filler. Thus, turning the mattress over, you change the elasticity of the bed.

Such options are suitable for those who can not decide which mattress to choose for a double bed - hard or soft.

Springless bed fillers for a double bed

• Coconut Coir. Hard filler for people with increased body weight.
• Natural latex. Soft, quality material that supports the back well. After sleeping, a latex mattress quickly returns to its original form. Qualitative latex models are hypoallergenic, as they are made from natural rubber. In budget options, a pressed latex is used, which in elasticity is not inferior to expensive latex mattresses. However, the service life of budget models is usually less.
• Artificial latex. An elastic filler with the properties of natural latex. Mattresses with this material are easy to clean, resistant to moisture and air permeability.
• Foam rubber. Budget options quickly miss under the weight of the body. Therefore, they are suitable only for a short time for sleeping outside the house. For example, for a summer residence.
• Struttofiber. Polyester resilient material with a long service life.
• Water and polyurethane foam material. A rare filler for mattresses with increased elasticity and a long service life.
• Combined filler. A mattress with several materials is a good option for a double bed. Products are usually made of latex and coconut coir, which alternate layer by layer in the filler. Combined mattresses have medium rigidity, therefore, are suitable for couples with average body weight.

The best manufacturers of double mattresses - which company to choose

If the mattress is urgently needed, and there is no desire to understand the nuances, just read our review of the best models.

Please pay attention to the following manufacturers of mattresses for double beds:

However, the big name of the manufacturer is not the only selection criterion. After all, a double mattress requires good support for two people at once. And each of the sleeping people may have their own ideas about a comfortable bed. So it’s worth studying the recommendations of specialists before you go shopping.

The device of mattresses for a double bed

All mattresses “work” the same way: they support the human body during sleep, allowing you to completely relax the muscles. But how effectively they do this depends on the chosen combination of fillers and their properties.

Typically, a mattress consists of the following elements:

2. soft layer,

3. spring block or elastic filler.

In the block, spirals can be intertwined with each other and form a single frame - this design is called a bonnel.

Today, mattresses with independent springs are becoming more and more popular, each of which is wrapped in a soft case and works separately from the other spirals.

In springless models, only elastic fillers are used, layer-by-layer glued into one large pillow.

With independent springs

These mattresses provide the best orthopedic effect, since under the pressure of the body each spring occupies its position without affecting the neighbors. This is especially convenient if the spouses are in different weight categories and toss and turn a lot in a dream - under each spring block bends in its own way, repeating the contour of its body.

The diameter of the independent springs, as well as the density of their installation, determines the degree of the created orthopedic effect. Multipocket mattresses are considered the best in this regard - spirals with very small turns (2 cm across) are sewn in them, and for each square meter of their area there are about 1000 pieces.

Anatomic mattresses with springs with a diameter of 4 cm and a density of 500 pcs / m2 provide average support. In the simplest models such as TFK, large turns (5-6 cm) are used in an amount of 220 to 300 pcs / m2.

Pros:

• Maximum orthopedic effect,
• The springs in the "pockets" do not pierce the cover,
• No squeak
• Long service life (at least 10 years) without loss of properties.

Minuses:

Bonnel

Over the past 60 years, the design of mattresses with dependent spring blocks has not changed much. Here, coils of cold drawn wire in the form of cones or cylinders are intertwined, which allows them to withstand quite large loads. But for double beds, this option is suitable only in one case - when the couple have about the same weight.

The problem is that the springs connected to each other bend together, which makes the mattress look like a hammock. Most of all he will sink under a heavy person, and too light a partner will be lying on an inclined surface. His muscles will reflexively strain to prevent the body from sliding down - in such a situation, there is no need to talk about a full night's rest.

Pros:

• Durability,
• The ability to withstand heavy loads,
• Low cost.

Minuses:

• The constant creaking of springs and metal bundles,
• Hammock effect.

Options for choosing a mattress for a double bed

Having decided on the type of mattress, you can proceed to the study of its basic characteristics and features. Most of the above parameters are selected individually, but since the purchase is designed for two, you will have to look for a compromise solution so that both spouses are comfortable.

Case

The outer fabric shell hides inside the entire filling of the mattress.

The cover can be non-removable - it will last a long time, but over time it will lose its fresh look. In this case, it is better to immediately purchase a pair of thin mattress covers to protect the surface.

Removable covers are easy to pull off the frame or filler, after which they can be machine washed. The only problem is that some fabrics sit in the water, which makes donning a little difficult.

The following materials are used for sewing covers:

• Jacquard - the most wear-resistant mixed fabric contains 80% cotton and 20% synthetics.
• Polycotton includes much less cotton, which is why it cannot boast of sufficient breathability and hygroscopicity. But there are pluses - this is high strength and resistance to shrinkage after washing.
• Coarse calico and satin are pleasant to the touch and do not let dust inside the mattress.
• Polyester - more often used for sewing removable covers, but bedding slides off it, and the breathability of such a material is low.
• Wool is an ideal choice for warm “winter” models.

Those with allergies can choose a special hypoallergenic mattress cover. But it must be removable, since only frequent washings will ensure absolute safety.

There are bilateral mattresses, which are called "winter / summer". The covers are sewn of two different materials on them. Cotton or mixed fabrics with good breathability are used for the summer side, warm wool for the winter side.

Which mattress for a double bed to choose

1. For spouses of the same weight category or those who sleep on a double bed more often, a bonnel spring mattress will suffice.

2. Those who have serious back problems, as well as families where partners have a noticeable difference in weight, are better off spending money on an orthopedic mattress with independent springs. Or buy a two-zone model with varying degrees of stiffness on one side. It is desirable that under the cover there was a thick layer of latex, PPU or OrmaFoam.

3. Middle-aged people, as well as those who sleep on their backs, need to choose mattresses of medium hardness.

4. Elderly couples and all lovers of sleeping on their sides need soft models. You can even use a springless mattress, but get ready for the fact that in a few years it will have to be replaced. An exception is latex-filled models - they are quite elastic and ideal even for sexually active newlyweds.

5. If you sleep better on your stomach, choose a hard spring mattress with a layer of coconut coir.

The cost of mattresses for double beds

1. The price of mattresses with dependent springs bonnel starts at 2700 rubles and can reach 30 thousand.

2. The option "winter-summer" will cost from 10 to 60 thousand rubles.

3. Mattresses with independent springs have the largest price range - from 2-3 thousand to half a million.

4. Dual-zone models can be purchased at prices ranging from 15 to 90 thousand.

5. Springless mattresses filled with polyurethane foam are sold at a price of 2 thousand rubles, latex from 6000, and products based on coconut coir - from 8000 rubles.

6. The upper ceiling of frameless models is at the level of 300 thousand.

No. 1. Mattress size

The simplest is choosing the right size. It is enough to measure the inner perimeter of the bed by removing the old mattress:

• mattress length, like beds, should be 10-15 cm higher than the height of the tallest of the sleeping. The standard length of modern mattresses is 190-200 cm, but sometimes more massive products are found,
• mattress widthNaturally, it should correspond to the width of the bed, but bear in mind that the width of the berth should be twice as large as the width of the sleeping person's shoulders. The standard width of single mattresses is 80-90 cm, one and a half - 120-140 cm, double - 160-200 cm. Mattresses 200 cm wide are often called King Size,
• mattress thickness highly dependent on the presence of springs and the type of filler. The average figure for springless products is 15-18 cm, for mattresses on springs - 18-24 cm. This value should be taken into account when calculating the total height of the berth - it should be easy to lie down on the bed and just as easy to get up,
• maximum load on the mattress indicated in the documentation accompanying the product. Typically, the manufacturer reports the load on one berth,
• if the measurements of the berth showed a non-circular result, for example, 159 cm, then you can round and take a mattress 160 cm wide. If the deviation from the standard is 2 cm or more, then the mattress will not fit in the space allocated for it or will hang in it. This is inconvenient, therefore will have to make a mattress to order. Many domestic factories are happy to provide such a service,
• for newborns special mattresses are produced with a length of 100-120 cm and a width of not more than 60 cm. The design of such products provides reliable support to the spine of the child,
• for young children you can take the mattress in standard sizes, but when choosing it is worth paying attention to special models that are maximally adapted for the children's body. For teenagers the most resilient mattress is best suited.

The least problems arise when the bed and mattress of the same brand are bought at the same time.

Mattresses on springs

Mattresses with a spring block are divided into two types:

• with a dependent spring unit (Bonnel mattresses),
• with independent spring unit.

Dependent spring unit mattresses produced for more than 60 years. Their feature is that all the springs are interconnected. The springs are made of cold drawn steel wire; they can be in the shape of a cone or a cylinder. To their main the benefits include low price and high strength. Disadvantages the design has more. Since all the springs are connected, the pressure on some of them causes an instant "response" to others. This effect is especially noticeable in double mattresses, when the difference in the weight of sleeping people is more or less significant: one spouse will certainly slide into the middle of the bed. An inevitable similar effect will be even for a single mattress. It turns out that the human spine will adapt to the bends of the mattress, and not vice versa.

In addition, “bonnel” mattresses are eventually pressed in the middle part, and as a result, instead of a comfortable berth, a hammock is formed. If you want to choose an orthopedic mattress for a healthy sleep, then a model with a dependent spring unit is clearly not suitable. This is an option for rare use, for example, for a country house.

Independent spring unit means that the individual springs are not only not interconnected, but also are in their own fabric cover. Isolated springs perfectly adapt to a sleeping person, and the presence of a cover allows you to talk about the absence of creaks. When one of the sleeping people wakes up or turns over, the mattress springs under the other sleeping person will remain motionless. Nobody will slide anywhere, nothing will sag over time.

This design allows you to provide excellent support for the spine and take its shape. The durability of such mattresses is high, as is the price. Orthopedic mattresses are equipped mainly with an independent spring unit.

Depending on the number of springs these types of mattresses are distinguished:

• S-500 assumes the presence of 220-300 springs per 1 sq.m. The diameter of the springs is 5-6 cm,
• S-1000 already has about 500 springs with a diameter of 4 cm,
• S-2000 for each square meter has 1000 springs, a diameter of 2 cm.

The more springs and the smaller their diameter, the better the mattress will adapt to the body of the sleeping person. If you need to choose a good orthopedic mattress, then it is better to take S-1000 or S-2000.

In addition to the traditional design of an independent spring unit, there are for sale mattresses type Dual Spring. One spring is located in another, due to which optimal support is provided for people with different weights - a good option for a couple in which the weight of the partners is very different. For overweight people developed reinforced block mattresses: The springs in them are made of thicker wire and are staggered. There are mattresses in which in different zones are used springs with varying degrees of stiffness. Due to this, maximum ergonomics are achieved, because the pressure exerted by the head and pelvis is different.

Memory Foam Mattresses for a Double Bed

Such mattresses adjust to the bends of the body, "remembering" every hollow of your body. After sleep, they quickly return to their original form, leaving no trace.

The memory effect is provided by special materials. The most famous of them are cellular polyurethane foam (PUF) and soybean foam.

Cellular foam filling

A high-quality cellular polyurethane foam mattress has a high density to support the back during sleep. At first, when you lie on it, it will seem tough. However, after a while, the filler will become soft and take the shape of your body.

Thanks to the memory effect, the mattress accurately repeats the silhouette. In this case, the load is distributed only by the area of ​​the mattress that you occupy. This means that tossing and turning in bed will not interfere with sleeping next to a person lying.

Dense filler eliminates the appearance of ticks in the mattress.

Air permeability in the material from cellular polyurethane foam is minimal. Because of this, the mattress does not conduct heat well. In the cold, it heats up for a long time from the heat of the body, and almost does not cool in the heat. Nevertheless, the problem is solved simply - by buying a mattress cover.

The first 2 days, the foam mattress may smell like plastic. The smell disappears quickly, so do not worry about this.

Not all double bed mattresses have a memory effect. Before buying, review the product specifications in the product card. Ormetek's Ocean Support mattress has a memory effect. You can learn more about it on the manufacturer’s website

The memory effect in some models may be called differently. If you need such a mattress, look in its characteristics and the name of the word:Memoform, Memoflex, Memory Foam. That is, words starting with Memo (in English. "Memory" - memory).

Soy Foam Filler

The material has all the advantages of cellular polyurethane foam and there are no disadvantages. Soya foam also “remembers” the shape of the body and maintains the back in a physiological position throughout sleep.

Unlike cellular polyurethane foam, soybean foam - natural material. However, this does not mean that polyurethane foam is harmful: sleeping on such a mattress is absolutely safe for your health.

Soybean foam does not smell, easily absorbs moisture and lets air through. It has good heat dissipation: it quickly becomes warm in the cold and does not overheat in hot weather.

Soybean foam mattress can be washed, but only by hand.

Waterbed for a double bed

A water mattress helps to relax tense muscles after a working day. Liquid filler promotes rapid falling asleep and eliminates frequent night awakenings.

To prevent water from leaking, the products use a sealed PVC cover with a synthetic coating. Water mattresses withstand a load of 100-200 kg per m3. That is, they are suitable for couples of any weight category.

Water mattresses do not collect dust. Therefore, they can be used for allergies. Products are heated independently with the help of electricity.

The liquid in the mattress does not spread - the structure of the product is held by a cross-shaped lattice. Thanks to her, the weight of the sleeping person is evenly distributed.

The elasticity of the product is regulated by additional filling. The latter are coconut coir and polyurethane foam.

When choosing a mattress for a double bed, pay attention to products with two cameras for each person. Separation into chambers reduces the load on the mattress, which increases the service life of the product.

Cons of water mattresses:

• Long heating. Falling asleep on a cold mattress can be uncomfortable. We'll have to wait until it warms up.
• Power consumption. Electric heating of the mattress increases the energy consumption in the house. The level of consumption depends on the volume of the product. Expensive options can consume up to 20 kW of energy per month.
• Heavy weight. A mattress for a double bed can weigh 400-500 kg! Therefore, you first need to buy a bed that would withstand both the mattress and the people sleeping on it. In addition, a double water mattress is difficult to transport. Keep this in mind if you plan to move in the future.
• Lack of good sealing. High mattress pressure and external damage can cause fluid to leak. Especially for inexpensive models. In this case, it is undesirable to purchase a mattress in a house where there are pets. Playing on a bed with a water mattress or sharpening claws on a mattress cover, pets can violate the integrity of the product. However, this rarely happens: modern water mattresses are equipped with additional protection against leakage.

How to choose a good mattress for two: check list

Write down the answers to the following questions and use them when buying a mattress

1. What are the sizes of the bed in which you buy a mattress? Indicate the length, width, and preferably height. Do not pick up the mattress right up to the size of the bed. It is better to buy a product a couple of centimeters less than to acquire size in size. The standard dimensions of mattresses for double beds are 160x200 cm with a height of 18-24 cm.
2. How much is the total weight of partners? As a rule, the rigidity of the mattress is selected taking into account the total mass. The larger it is, the more severely you need a mattress. (There is a plate below that will help you choose the stiffness of the berth depending on the weight of the partners)
3. Do you need a mattress with different stiffness? If so, choose one that has different levels of stiffness on each side. Typically, such a mattress is needed for couples with a weight difference of more than 40 kg.
4. Does one partner have back problems? For diseases of the spine, an orthopedic mattress with independent spring blocks is needed.
5. Are you considering buying two different mattresses? It may be necessary if the partners have radically different preferences in mattresses. For example, a man has a disease of the back, while the difference in weight between partners is 30-40 kg. In this case, you can purchase two different products with suitable parameters.
6. Do you or your partner have an allergy? If yes, choose a product with a synthetic hypoallergenic filler. As a rule, it does not cause an allergic reaction. Natural materials are suitable if you are sure that the selected filler does not contribute to allergies in you or your partner.

The choice of rigidity of the mattress depending on the weight

What else you need to know before and after buying a mattress

• The product must bear the manufacturer’s mark.
• To find out what is inside the mattress, purchase a product with a zipper. Not all options have the opportunity to look inside.
• Inspect the mattress. Threads or something else should not stick out of it. Also, it must be clean.
• The mattress must be delivered in a transparent protective film.
• Buy a mattress pad. An indispensable thing that protects the mattress from dirt, dust and moisture.

Rating of double mattresses by price and manufacturers (at the end of 2019)

* Mattress prices shown in the table are subject to change.

Varieties of mattresses

Today there are two types of mattresses - spring and springless. Both classes have their pros and cons.

Depending on the design Among the spring mattresses, two subspecies are distinguished: with dependent springs and with independent ones.

Dependent spring unit mattress got its name due to the fact that the springs in it are interconnected. If you press one of the springs of such a block, the others are sold after it. The indisputable advantages of this subspecies include the cost - it is significantly lower than that of mattresses with independent springs. But there is a significant minus - low wear resistance.

Over time, such mattresses bend in the middle part, and a person finds himself in a kind of hole. If a couple sleeps on such a mattress, then the lighter spouse, regardless of his desire, will slide into this depression.

In addition, over time, such models begin to creak. Such a mattress is perfect for short-term use, for example, in a country house, where it will serve only a short time interval.

Mattresses with independent spring unit differ in a more complex design, which, of course, affects the cost. In such blocks, each spring is placed in a separate case made of a special material. It prevents wear and prevents sagging of certain parts of the mattress.

These qualities have a good orthopedic mattress. The disadvantage of such a mattress, as mentioned earlier, is its high cost.

As the name implies, springless mattresses do not contain springs, but are filled with a special filler. Materials for the filler can be both natural and artificial.

It cannot be said that such mattresses are unambiguously worse, but their service life is definitely not comparable with spring structures. However, such a model is much cheaper, and therefore so popular among buyers.

Mattress Fillers

Equipping a place to sleep, users often wonder what filler to choose for the mattress. Regardless of the presence or absence of a spring mechanism, various fillers are used in all mattresses. The degree of rigidity depends on them.

As mentioned earlier, there are two types of materials - artificial and natural. Consider the most popular of them.

1. Latex - It is extracted from a rubber tree. It happens both of natural origin and synthetic. It has qualities such as firmness and elasticity. Able to withstand heavy loads, suitable for people with a lot of weight.
2. Coconut Coir - the most expensive type of filler. It is completely natural and improves the orthopedic result of using a mattress. More rigid material in comparison with latex. To give the mattress medium rigidity, a layer of 1 cm wide is enough, and a width of 3 cm will give the mattress increased rigidity.
3. Hollofiber - despite the artificial origin of the material, it is considered one of the most expensive fillers. This material has good performance in all sectors: it allows air to pass through, retains heat, maintains an attractive appearance for a long time, and does not absorb moisture and odors.
4. Foam rubber - artificial filler, used for the auxiliary layer. It varies in thickness and workmanship.

Pros of using orthopedic mattresses

The advantage of modern mattresses is their anatomical and orthopedic effect. There is much debate today regarding the interpretation of these concepts. The most common is the point of view of European experts and experts from the United States.

The anatomical effect consists in the ability of the mattress to accurately repeat the contours and bends of the human body.

The right mattress provides the body with a good rest. It does not allow the spine to bend, regardless of how you are used to sleeping - on your back or on your side.

Using such a mattress, it is possible to avoid such unpleasant phenomena as displacement of the vertebrae and compression of the intervertebral discs. During sleep, the nerve endings do not get pinched, and the ligaments and muscles do not stretch.

How to choose a mattress for a bed?

When theoretical issues have been studied, we should move on to the practical aspects of acquiring a new mattress for a comfortable sleep.

First of all, you need to determine the size of the purchase. The old mattress is not suitable for this, since it is likely that during operation it was severely deformed. It would be more correct to measure the inner perimeter of the berth.

If you are going to change not only the mattress, but also the bed itself, you will need data on the standard sizes of the produced beds:

• the standard size of a single bed is 90x190 cm,
• the minimum permissible size of a bed for two people is 140x190 cm,
• Superior bed size - 160x200 cm,
• The European standard for a double bed is the size of 180x200 cm.

When choosing a berth, it is worth remembering that the comfortable length of the mattress is equal to the person’s height increased by 15 cm.

It is also worth asking the store manager about various fillers for mattresses. Often, if the material is poorly processed, its use can cause allergies. Allergy sufferers should pay particular attention to this issue.

As mentioned earlier, rigidity should be selected based on physical parameters. You should not rely on dry data. The mattress you like is worth a try - to settle on it with all possible comfort, lie on your back and side. Check if it is missing under your weight.

The fabric for the mattress must be durable to withstand large daily stresses. For the convenience of consumers, various impregnations are often used on the mattress cover - dust-repellent, fireproof and anti-allergenic.

In addition, a good mattress is equipped with a double cover - for warm and cold season. Honest manufacturers who are confident in the quality of their goods, as a rule, provide the mattress with a zipper cover. What to allow to remove it and wash if necessary.

Features of choosing a mattress for a double bed

A mattress designed for one berth is quite easy to choose. Another question is how to choose the right mattress for a bed designed for two people.

When choosing a mattress for a double bed, it is worth remembering that the design of the mattress has restrictions on one berth. When choosing such a product, the maximum permissible values ​​must be taken into account.

Particular attention to the choice of mattresses should be given to couples with different indicators of weight. It is known that people with a fragile design are advised to sleep on soft mattresses, while people with high weight should prefer mattresses with high rigidity.

Thus, in a balanced pair, sleep will be comfortable only for one of the spouses. The way out of the situation could be the purchase of two single mattresses of recommended stiffness. Although not all couples agree to such a neighborhood.

The solution for such families will be bilateral mattresses with different stiffnesses. They will help empirically choose the most comfortable option for sleep.

The choice of mattress should always be approached very seriously. Even an expensive orthopedic, but incorrectly matched for a particular person mattress will do more harm than good. It is also worth remembering that the average service life of an orthopedic mattress is 10-15 years.

Number 3. Mattress Fillers

The filler, which is located above and below the spring block, is responsible for the stiffness and elasticity of the mattress. Natural fillers work bestwhich "breathe", withstand higher loads and have increased wear resistance. Such mattresses are more expensive than those filled with artificial fibers, but for people weighing more than 100 kg it is better to opt for a natural filler.

Most Popular natural fillers:

• latexobtained from rubber tree sap is a resilient and elastic material that perfectly passes air and provides good support to the spine. Latex is used when it is necessary to give the mattress the proper level of softness,
• coconut coir - filler, which is made from coconut fiber. Unlike latex, it is very hard, and the properties of the mattress depend on the thickness of the layer of this material. For example, with a thickness of 1 cm we get a product of medium stiffness, and with a thickness of 3 cm - very hard. The material does not absorb odors and moisture, it is hypoallergenic, it passes air well,
• horsehair. Such a filler will be obtained by cleansing and pressing the hair of horses of special breeds. It is a tough, elastic and wear-resistant material, but in terms of stiffness it is still inferior to coir. It is used mainly in luxury types of mattresses,
• sisal it is rarely used for filling, provides high wear resistance, strength and has the ability to easily evaporate absorbed moisture.

Among artificial fillers most often used:

• polyurethane foam, popularly referred to as foam rubber. Such a filler is used both in budget mattresses and in the most expensive products. Foam rubber can vary in thickness, density and workmanship, but in any case it has good elasticity and breathability, does not cause allergies,
• holofiber in terms of performance, it is not inferior to or even superior to natural materials. The filler consists of many small spirals, due to which it holds heat well, does not absorb moisture and odors, passes air, does not deform for a long time,
• Ormafoam - a sufficiently rigid filler, the porous structure of which allows air to circulate freely,
• memorialform, memorilatex andmemorix - fillers that can adapt to the shape of the body and not exert back pressure on the sleeping person. Rest on such a mattress will be as comfortable and healthy as possible.

Much less commonly used to fill the mattress felt, wool, struofiber and some other natural and synthetic materials.

Number 4. Mattress Upholstery

After all the “insides” of the mattress are well studied, it's time to pay attention to what the upholstery is made of. The cover should be made of durable fabric, be strong, wear-resistant and breathable. Usually upholstery is sewn from cotton and flaxthere are covers sewn from artificial fabrics (Polyester is a popular option), but mixed fiber is the best option. For example, jacquardwhich consists of cotton and polyester threads.

Some manufacturers additionally use special impregnationthat protect the product from insects and fire. The fabric pattern can be anything, it does not play a big role.

Case may be removable and non-removable. Non-removable provides the most tight fit to the mattress and will be the best choice. In a pair to such a mattress is better to take mattress pad, which will take the whole blow on itself: it is easy to remove and wash. Some mattress covers, by the way, have a small layer of filler and can adjust the rigidity of the mattress. Removable covers at home, alas, it is almost impossible to remove and wash.

No. 6. Unilateral and bilateral mattresses

Most of the products on the market are single-sided, but some manufacturers also offer double-sided mattresses. In them, the parties differ in the type of coating, due to which the mattress will be comfortable to use in any season. A common option: the "winter" side has a woolen layer and a softer filler, and the "summer" side is covered with absorbent fabric and contributes to more intense air exchange.

Number 7. Orthopedic mattresses

People suffering from diseases of the spine, joints and ligaments are better off choosing an orthopedic mattress. Its design allows maximum support to the musculoskeletal system, follows the contours of the body, and prevents numbness in the limbs. For healthy people, such a mattress will be an effective prevention of various kinds of diseases associated with the back. Orthopedic mattresses are usually equipped with an independent spring unit and a filler that remembers the shape of the body.

Number 8. Mattress manufacturers

The name of the manufacturer is the guarantee of quality. Risking your reputation in an era when information on the Internet is distributed instantly, few people get it. You can trust the products of such brands:

• Askona - A domestic manufacturer that produces mattresses with and without springs. All products are certified.
• Mediflex - Another Russian company that specializes in the production of orthopedic mattresses,
• IKEA - a company that does not need to be introduced. All products of the manufacturer are of high quality and at the same time not very expensive,
• Dormeo - high-quality Italian mattresses, presented in a wide range,
• Ormatek - one of the largest domestic manufacturers of products for sleep. The range of mattresses is huge.

When choosing a mattress, do not forget to experience it personally by checking the quality of performance and rigidity. If the product is uncomfortable, then this will be immediately apparent. And further. A mattress is one of the few things that you shouldn’t save on, since too much depends on the quality of sleep.