The competent organization of living space, saving space in small apartments, functionality - these are the main characteristics of a transformer bed. Thanks to many design developments, wide color gamut, variety of materials used, this modern invention can also decorate any interior, combine a bed, a wardrobe, a chest of drawers, a desk and more in one design.
Just a couple of seconds to convert the table into bed and back.
Types and designs
A table-bed transformer is most relevant for children's rooms or combining a children's area with one of the common areas. This piece of furniture necessarily includes a work surface and a berth, which, if necessary, are "activated" as follows:
- lifting the table and turning the bed from vertical to horizontal,
- at the same time turning the bed and the tabletop, in which there is no need to remove objects from the work surface,
- horizontal bed departure from a niche under the table,
- a change in the position and purpose of the modular components.
Ease of transformation.
The built-in bed will allow you to enjoy the comfort of a full bed and hide it from strangers.
For newborns, a transformer bed was developed, including a base on which a bed and a chest of drawers with a changing table are placed. Over time, the base of the model is transformed into a full-fledged berth, and the bed turns into a separate table.
There is no need to remove objects from the table (the countertop always remains in a horizontal position).
If the apartment does not have a separate children's room, models that are assembled on a sofa will become an ideal option, and during transformation they will turn into a sleeping place with a table or a bunk bed.
Such a model is capable of changing, turning from one piece of interior to another, depending on what you need at the moment.
The transformer bed table for a student in a house with limited space may additionally include a spacious wardrobe, chest of drawers, shelves and bedside tables that will create a single composition. There is also a transformer bed in which there is an additional fixed or mobile berth for a second child.
Many, probably, have already heard about such things as wardrobes, beds, but few have heard about bed-tables, which have much more functional features.
Materials of manufacture
The life of the model, ease of use and its appearance depend on what materials and components are used to make the transformer bed.
Saving living space is very important in apartments where this space is not very much.
For the manufacture of the carcass, the following materials and raw materials are used.
- Tree (oak, alder, pine, beech). Expensive, high-quality and natural material. The bed made of wood is quite heavy, so it is very rarely used in children's rooms.
- MDF or particleboard. Affordable and lightweight material with almost all the functions of wood.
- Metal bed. Pretty strong, but does not have an attractive appearance, so it can be modified with other materials.
First of all, it is worth saying that today there are several types of universal furniture.
In order for the bed-table-transformer for teenagers to fully perform their functions, special mechanisms are used:
- spring (have a range of up to 20 thousand cycles),
- gas lift (90 thousand cycles, increased strength, easy to use),
- with a counterweight (requires additional space for the draft part inside the model, able to serve for a very long time),
- roll-out (they are equipped with an extra bed for horizontal extension).
Furniture is selected based on the functional requirements for a particular room.
The design options for such furniture can be different, it all depends on your personal requirements and how you want to equip the room.
Features and Benefits
Main advantages of a transforming bed:
- Rational use of space.
- Multifunctionality.
- Unusual design.
- Use for many years.
- Fortified case.
- A small amount of manipulation.
- Orthopedic mattress.
The table-bed combines in its design a working place and a sleeping area.
For convenience, you must correctly choose a model. Several species are distinguished depending on the transformation mechanism. Each has its own characteristics for use and care.
Lifting or folding:
- When unfolding, the work surface rises or is placed under the bed.
- The bed rises, the table leans back.
- Due to certain difficulties in fixing and tipping parts, such models are suitable for teenagers or adults.
With swivel or pull-out mechanism:
- The countertop and sleeping area unfold at the same time, which allows you to not remove items from them.
- Another option - the bed leaves the table.
This type of transformer is an excellent solution for organizing a room for a student. It is safe to operate, easily disassembled by children.
In a family with two or more children, the proper organization of space is necessary to make way for the play area. Bunk bed It is a great help in terms of cost savings and optimization of living space. There are several variations of the transformation:
- Two beds - two tables.
- The bed is a sofa. If the child is located in the living room, then this model can be used to accommodate guests, and to relax at night.
Distinctive feature loft beds - the location of the sleeping area on the second tier. Conventionally, it is possible to divide such structures by the type of stairs: folding, attached and rigidly fixed. When equipping children's rooms, the first two types are best not to be used to avoid injury.
Very often, such headsets are combined with a cabinet or storage drawers. This allows ergonomic use of the room. Keeping things in order will not be difficult even for kids.
Wardrobe-bed-table is a more complex and compact modification of furniture. The design involves a special mechanism by which the bed is hidden in a closet.
There are different types of wardrobe-beds: retractable, with vertical tilt, built-in, with rotation with the help of wheels. The list can be increased depending on the mechanism of transformation.
Please note that the hinged bed housing must be attached to the load-bearing wall. Plasterboard partitions are not used due to fragility.
Types of lifting mechanisms:
- Spring loaded. The movement is provided by carbon wire springs. Over time, they may begin to creak.
- Gas. A gas shock absorber is used. The movement is provided by special pistons - gas lifts, due to gas under pressure. Their dignity is noiselessness. For wear resistance, this option is considered the best.
- Retractable. The bed is located behind or inside the cabinet. To access the bedroom, the bookshelves are rolled to the side. This option is appropriate in the bedroom-study.
- Roll-out. The bed rolls out from under the cabinet.
In domestic stores, a double wardrobe bed is more common. In the assembled version, the bed is masked by shelves, a mirror or an imitation of a library.
Dimensions
Each item in the interior has its own purpose and should be organized taking into account the individual characteristics of the user. The size of the bed should take into account physique, age and height and have a margin of 10-15 centimeters. For adolescents and adults, the parameters are almost the same. The width of the sleeping area can vary from 75 to 100 centimeters. The standard length is 190, in rare cases, when growing above 180 centimeters, the length is increased to two meters.
To ensure safety, bumpers with a width of 20-60 centimeters are installed. This is especially important for the second tier.
The dimensions of the table in such furniture are limited by the size of the sleep zone. According to the recommendations of experts, for comfortable work, the length of the countertop should be at least 120 centimeters. An important characteristic is the height of the work surface. It is characterized by human growth:
- For people with a height of 128 to 136 cm, the height of the table should not be lower than 56 centimeters,
- From 137 to 144 - 59 cm
- From 145 to 153 - 6 cm,
- From 154 to 161 - 6 cm,
- From 162 to 170 - about 71 cm,
- Height above 170 cm implies a distance from the floor to the countertop 74 cm.
Materials
Appearance, service life and ease of use depend on materials and components.
For the manufacture of the framework framework, the following materials are used:
- Wood is an environmentally friendly raw material. It is characterized by excellent quality. Furniture from it is more expensive.
- Chipboard is a lightweight and cost-effective material. It wins a variety of color modifications.
- MDF - it has all the basic characteristics of a tree, it is one of the available options in the price line. It is eco-friendly and safe for humans.
- The metal profile is durable, loses in appearance, is easily modified with other types of materials.
For the decor of children's rooms, they prefer the second option. In the variations for students there are metal parts. Older people choose quality designs from noble breeds. To protect against dirt and scratches, wooden parts are treated with a durable varnish. For the same purpose, products made of chipboard and MDF are coated with a laminate.
Accessories
They try to choose spare parts for transformation mechanisms taking into account the characteristics of the room, the functions that the furniture will fulfill and the customer's wishes. When choosing, it is important to pay attention to wear resistance, lack of noise during movement, corrosion coating of metal parts, strength. Frames made of steel should not have flaws and be fully welded. Lifting mechanisms must be made of hardened steel, the use of plastic is unacceptable. When buying folding bed models, you must consider the weight of the person.
Mattress
It is better to choose a mattress without springs. The model with coconut flakes is heavy and will create an additional load on the details of the mechanism. Good orthopedic properties has a latex mattress. It can keep its shape for a long time and is very light. It is important to consider that the mattress should be able to curl or fold when the berth is full.
Decor
Facades of cabinet elements of furniture are decorated with chipboard, veneer, MDF boards. For upholstery use eco leather, textiles. If necessary, backlighting, plasma panels, accessories-models are added. Options are selected depending on the features of the interior. Naturally, additional options increase the price.
How to transform?
Before buying a bed-table, it is necessary to discuss in advance with a consultant how to use the design and conduct a test drive. Transformation should occur with minimal effort from the user. If the model is intended for use in a children's room, then you need to take into account the ability of the child to independently assemble and disassemble the device. All lifting gear must be equipped with reliable latches. When folding the parts, the fixation is registered by clicking.
Installation of a folding bed usually requires technical skills and the use of equipment. Therefore, it is better that specialists do this. This will increase security.
Belitec - a brand from Germany
This German company is the most famous furniture manufacturer with an electric transformation mechanism on the remote control. The company successfully produces a wide range of products. This is an expensive option from high quality materials.
Clei and Colombo 907
Italian leaders in the production of vertical folding convertible beds. They offer comfortable to use and reliable designs.
The company's models are equipped with a lifting bed with excellent balancing and a work surface designed to organize a place for writing and installing a PC. You can pick up options with different types of drawers and shelves for storing things. In the manufacture of accessories used anodized aluminum. The case is made of chipboard.
Transform, Ekaterinburg
The company offers multifunctional furniture for the rational use of each square meter of the apartment. In particular, wardrobes-beds, beds-tables and much more. Unlike foreign firms, this is an economically more profitable option, designed for Russian buyers with an average income.
“Smarti-furniture”, Penza
The factory produces wardrobes-beds built into the wall, children's beds-tables with a lifting mechanism, and also takes orders for the manufacture of unique furniture. They can give advice on any issues related to the furnishings of an apartment or house.
Reviews
According to consumers, high-quality modifications of transformers have already appeared on the Russian market. Often confuses the high price of products, but usually it is lower than separately purchased items.
Some believe that this type of furniture is not bought from a good life. therefore multifunctional designs are a compromise between practicality and aesthetics. Variations for decorating children's rooms are very popular, especially if more than two or three kids live in one room. All users report excellent space savings.
The demand for table beds in small-sized new buildings is growing. Basically, the service life of this furniture flawlessly is from 3 to 5 years. If you carefully approach the choice when buying, then you can use it for longer. A rapidly developing hostel service in its surroundings uses a wide range of models, which sometimes allows you to achieve a futuristic effect.
Large companies, for example, Yandex, for the arrangement of their offices when organizing vacation spots for employees actively use design developments with transformers.
Examples in the interior
Due to the variety of design developments, transformer furniture in addition to its direct purpose able to become the main decoration of the interior:
- You can combine the bedroom, living room and study in one room. Beds - transformers are quickly modified to a table and vice versa, while you don’t need to clean things.
- A good option for narrow rooms combines a desk and a bed. Furniture is chosen, taking into account the features of the room.
- The built-in bed allows you to evaluate the comfort of the sleep zone, close it from strangers and use it to store things. Convenience of design allows you to save space in the room for children. Given the design, choose the attributes to your taste.
What is a folding table bed
The 3-in-1 transformer table bed is a structure consisting of three pieces of furniture at once: a cabinet, a folding desk and a bed.
When folded, this is a table mounted on a stationary cabinet, and when unfolded - a comfortable berth.
This design allows you to organize a fully-equipped sleeping place, a convenient working area and a small storage system in one area.
Such furniture is used not only in cramped rooms, it may well become the central part of the interior of a spacious room, made in a futuristic design or minimalist style.
How a table is arranged in a transformable wardrobe bed 3 in 1
The table in such furniture can be of various sizes, but its length is always limited by the width of the berth. For comfortable work, it is recommended that the table length is at least 120 cm.
The height of the desktop is a very important characteristic, because the correct position of the human body during work at the table, and therefore the health of the musculoskeletal system and spine, depends on its correct choice.
To check if the table matches your height is simple - put your hands on it, bent at the elbows. If they are at the level of the solar plexus, then this furniture suits you.
The required height of the table depends on the height of the person:
Human height, see | The height of the back cover of the table above the floor, see |
---|---|
113-127 | 52 |
128-142 | 58 |
143-157 | 64 |
158-172 | 70 |
173 | 76 |
There are two options for transforming a table-bed:
- the table rises. To lay out the table, you need to pull the bed from its side - it will rise up and fill the space of the cabinet niche, and the table will rise from its back side. If necessary, lay out the bed, the bed goes down, and the countertop with everything on it is at floor level,
- the table goes down. In this case, if you need to make the bed, then the table is lifted and the berth is deployed directly under it. In the afternoon, the table lowers.
Parameters and features of beds transforming into a table bed
Modern manufacturers of transformable furniture offer folding table beds of various sizes:
- one and a half:
- 120x190 cm. - the standard size of an adult table bed, can be used for teens,
- 120x200 cm. - An elongated option for people of high stature,
- 150x70 and 160x70 cm. - shortened children's beds.
- double:
- with a width of 160 to 220 cm.
Due to the fact that the length of the table directly depends on the width of the bed, there are no single models with vertical folding beds with a table built into the closet. The only exception is structures where an additional pull-out bedside table is used.
The base of the bed is the support on which the mattress rests. It should be strong enough.
In the beds transforming into a table, two types of bases are used:
- lamellar: represents a lattice from wooden, metal or plastic levels in the form of horizontal strips. This design not only acts as an ideal base for the mattress, but also provides unhindered air circulation in it, preventing the multiplication of pathogenic microorganisms.
- solid: it is a flat base made of wood, chipboard or plastic. It is able to withstand severe loads, but can not provide proper ventilation of the mattress.
The heavier the mattress you plan to use, the stronger the foundation should be. If this is a lamella structure, then it should have as many strips as possible.
Types of mechanisms for transforming folding wardrobe beds
The mechanism for lifting the wardrobe-bed with a table is of two types:
In the spring mechanism, the movement of furniture is ensured by coil springs from a strong, but at the same time elastic carbon wire. This is a reliable mechanism: its work is designed for at least twenty thousand cycles of bed transformation. The only drawback of this design is that over time, the springs begin to creak.
When using a gas shock absorber, a smooth change in furniture positions is provided by special pistons in which gas is under pressure - gas lifts. The main advantage of this mechanism is the absence of noise during the transformation of furniture. The gas mechanism is not inferior to the spring mechanism in terms of wear resistance.
Many buyers are afraid that the transforming bed may “collapse” at any moment and is a danger to human health and life. This is a wrong opinion, because if the springs are serviceable, spontaneous transformation of the furniture is not possible.
Depending on the orientation in space, a folding bed can be:
- vertical: the most rational option for placing a berth in a limited area. In this case, the bed can be of any size - one and a half, double or even non-standard,
- horizontal: allows you to fit in one closet and a berth and a spacious table for work.
When buying a wardrobe-bed with a table, be sure to try to fold and unfold the structure. If you are experiencing serious difficulties when handling the mechanism, or during the transformation loud extraneous sounds appear - rattle, creak, then you should refuse to buy such furniture and opt for another model.
Beds with a gas lifting mechanism must be provided with a latch. While the structure is in the folded position, the latch must be closed. Otherwise, the bed may simply fall out.
How to transform a table bed
Many buyers are concerned about the question: how to use the design? To lay down and lay out the bed, you need to make minimal effort.
To transform the table-up mechanism, it is necessary:
- spread out the table: pull the bed by the side, lift it up - the countertop will rise,
- to lay down the table: first press down on the bed and making sure that it moves, carefully lower the bed down.
To transform the table-down mechanism, it is necessary:
- spread out the table: lower the countertop down to a characteristic click, and push the bed into a niche, lifting it up,
- to fold the table: raise the countertop and lock it until it clicks, and then lay out the berth under it.
Thus, a folding bed with a table will allow you to successfully solve three problems at once: storing things, having a convenient working area and organizing a comfortable sleeping place. Such a design will not only save space in the room, but will also become a “highlight” of your interior, giving it originality and futurism.
The nuances of choice
Given the constant mechanical stress, transformable furniture must be reliable. Mandatory is the use of only high-quality components.
The table bed is quite comfortable and compact, does not take up a lot of living space, but is able to provide ample opportunities.
A transformer bed with a table for newborns consists of modular parts; its manufacture does not use complex mechanisms. When choosing such a model, the main criteria will be the material and color.
If you often take work to home, and you just need to have your own workplace with a table, but at the same time, because of the limited space, there is definitely nowhere to put it, it is worth paying attention to this option.
When choosing a bed-table transformer for teenagers, in addition to the main characteristics, you need to pay attention to the following factors:
- environmental friendliness of frame and front details,
- reliable connection of static elements with metal corners,
- the steel frame should be fully welded, without visible flaws,
- lifting gears must be of hardened steel to prevent
- corrosion, with minimal use of plastic components.
Bed tables are indispensable furniture that will transform your apartment.
Given that this furniture is intended for a child, a change in the position of the table-bed should take place without effort, with reliable fixation at the end point. It is better to give preference to a model from MDF for a children's room, in addition, such a bed-table has a huge selection of facade finishes and colors. The cabinet and bedside tables should be equipped with closers.
This bed is both a bed and a table.
The children's bed-table transformer will constantly be subject to pollution, so the wooden parts must be treated with resistant varnish, and furniture made of MDF and particleboard is covered with a laminate, not veneer.
The convenience of such beds in their thoughtful design, which allows to save space and place a table-bed along the wall. Thanks to this, you can significantly save space in your child’s room for other furniture, things and space in the room.
Installation of any transformable model requires fixing to the supporting wall. For this reason, before purchasing, it is necessary to accurately measure the free space of the child’s room or the space in the living room allocated for this piece of furniture, the possible maximum size of the finished structure, including a closet, pencil case, additional shelves.
Another distinguishing feature of such a bed was the ability to use the same design as a full-fledged desk.
An important aspect is the spaciousness of each component of the purchased model, whether it is a wardrobe or a bedside table, so that there are no problems with folding children's clothes, toys, stationery and much more.
It's amazing how quickly your child gets used to such a table-bed.
Since the bed should provide a good rest, the bed should be equipped with slats, special attention should be paid to the choice of a mattress.
The beauty of such a table is that you can leave absolutely all the accessories in the same place and quickly make the bed.
Modern element of the interior
In addition to its direct purpose, furniture can transform the room, become the main decoration of the room. In the case of a bed-table, the aesthetic component is significantly increased.
Literally in several movements, the structure is turned over and converted from a bed to a table and vice versa.
In the children's room, the furniture should be bright, non-standard, stimulate the development of imagination and the sharpness of perception of the surrounding world. If we are talking about making the model to order, you should play with shades: paint the table in soft discreet colors, choose a brighter upholstery of the sofa bed. Photos and drawings printed on the cabinet look very impressive, and small rooms can be visually enlarged with the help of a mirror facade.
The popularity of this type of furniture is explained by the increased convenience of the table and the comfort of the bed.
Each type of transformer is thoroughly tested and has the best quality products.
The furniture used in the common room should correspond to the general concept and fulfill the function of a relaxation area, therefore it is better to choose a model of a sofa bed in which a sleeping place is hidden in a closet, and the table is set by turning movement.
Such a table bed should be ordered for your child from us and get high-quality furniture directly from the manufacturer.
The table bed is a successful product that allows you to implement the joint function of a desk and a single bed on two square meters of living space.
To increase the functionality of the children's bed, the transformer with a table is equipped with sockets and lights, eliminating the need to install these elements.
If your room is narrow, we offer a horizontally opening bed with a berth.
The table easily turns into a bed, while nothing needs to be removed from the table.