Cabinet partition: types of designs and selection rules

In the apartment, as always, there is not enough space? Are things scattered across the floor? There is no separate cozy children's room? You will need a sliding wardrobe partition!

The most striking example from Soviet times is a wardrobe that blocks a room, behind which a children's bedroom is arranged.

Today there is a similar, but more effective way of zoning space, which allows you to divide the room into two isolated parts.

Advantages and disadvantages

The subject is irreplaceable both for small one-room apartments, and for huge studios, in those cases when it is required:

divide the space into separate cozy zones,
maximize the use of space reserves,
get extra storage space.

For the arrangement of personal space, various methods are used, from installing screens, ending with moving the kitchen to the hallway.

Such products are built-in, they do not have a floor, ceiling and one sidewall.

In our cramped apartments at the current cost per square meter, this may be the best solution. The advantages of the products are obvious. They provide a relatively inexpensive opportunity to carry out zoning of the premises without building walls. Various and unaesthetic screens and wardrobes also become unnecessary. And finally, there is more storage space. At the same time, a huge plus is that the facades and modules can be adapted to different zones and performed in a different design. It is proven that a double-sided wardrobe saves 12% of the volume.

Today there is a similar, but more effective way of zoning space, which allows you to divide the room into two isolated parts.

It is worth explaining that in addition to traditional shelves and sections for outerwear, it can have various folding or sliding elements, such as a desk or bed.

However, there are also disadvantages.

Poor soundproofing.
The design of the product is voluminous and bulky, which makes special demands on its reliability and the quality of the materials used.
Such furniture should be made to order, since it is not easy to choose a standardized standardized solution for individual purposes.

No need to build a brick wall, just purchase a wardrobe to order, which will serve as a partition.

If the redevelopment is done in a small room, then a double wardrobe will take up too much usable space.

The fantasy of manufacturers and customers is unlimited, but the following types of products are distinguished in the market.

Shelving partition (easy zoning option, convenient to get things out, effectively use, for example, in a children's room).
Normal cabinet partition (one-sided and two-sided).
Sliding wardrobe partition (one-sided and two-sided).
The shape of the furniture can be straightforward, angular, trapezoidal, and even L-shaped.

Such products are built-in, they do not have a floor, ceiling and one sidewall.

The functions and content of the cabinets can be arbitrarily varied and depends only on your imagination. However, we recommend that you approach this issue very responsibly and give it to the professional designer (since the design of the product is complex).

An entrance door is attached to a single external wall.

So, the cabinet between the kitchen and the living room can have in its design a window for serving food and even a bar counter and a pull-out table! From the side of the room, you can allocate a place for a TV, and from the side of the kitchen - shelves for food and kitchen utensils.

A new room will still have to be equipped, and a double-sided closet will help to save a significant amount of money.

In children's rooms and a study, you can provide open and closed bookshelves, in the bedroom - drawers, sections for bedding, baskets for clothes.

In addition to traditional shelves and sections for outerwear, it can have various folding or sliding elements, such as a desk or bed.

A good choice for a living room is a double-sided wardrobe, partition, including a shelving system.

The two halves of the partition cabinet can have a completely different design and internal content.

Housing issue is still one of the most important for many people.

Selection tips

In conventional sliding wardrobes, alternative door opening mechanisms are traditionally used: roller (less reliable) and monorail (more reliable and durable). In the case of a wardrobe, partitions, saving on this is almost a crime.

If the redevelopment is done in a small room, then a double wardrobe will take up too much usable space.

Pay close attention to the material of the rollers. Only metal! Plastic will not last a year. The profile of the sliding system is steel (strong, durable, reliable, but less aesthetic). Aluminum - more refined, noiseless, but less reliable. The choice is yours.

Another interesting option for the use of partition cabinets exists for residential premises, where the kitchen is combined with the living room.

The thickness of the side panels is at least 18 mm (European standard). In addition, such particleboards contain less formaldehyde.

An acceptable separation option can be devised for almost any occasion, most importantly, entrust the development of the project to professionals.

Shelves have a side cut with an edge. Pay special attention to its quality (often falls off). Mortise and patch edges are not suitable in principle.

For installation of facades the best profiles are used.

Most rooms have only one window, and the separated part is deprived of natural light.

Sliding wardrobe-partition “demanding” to the width of the door leaves. Not more than 1 m (otherwise it will be inconvenient to use).

Experienced specialists will determine the optimal configuration of the partition cabinet, as well as help you choose materials and accessories at affordable prices.

Be sure to separately discuss the issue of assembly and installation, the qualifications of employees, since the installation of even an ordinary sliding wardrobe is usually not an easy process. And to spoil expensive components after several months of operation as a result of improper assembly is not an option. Have a good shopping!

Housing issue is still one of the most important for many people.

An acceptable separation option can be devised for almost any occasion, most importantly, entrust the development of the project to professionals.

For the arrangement of personal space, various methods are used, from installing screens, ending with moving the kitchen to the hallway.

It will help to create two separate rooms and accommodate many household items.

VIDEO: Rack partition for a room ► HOUSE DESIGN INTERIOR

Wardrobe partition in the interior

The partition wall will become an indispensable piece of furniture in both one-room housing and in the studio apartment. Its features are ideal for:

divide the space into zones,
effectively utilize the floor space
purchase another storage space.

However, it is worth considering the weaknesses in advance and be prepared for some inconvenience. Such a solution is not able to provide a high level of sound insulation. You will also have to donate part of the usable area. If you choose the wrong design, the design will look too bulky, especially in a small room. The product will have to be ordered based on the characteristics of the room and the objectives pursued. This will affect the cost of furniture.

There are several ways to use this cabinet.

The part of the living room is separated by a double-sided product, including shelves and sections with wings.
Placing a large closet over the entire length of the room can increase sound insulation. For free movement in the middle of the built-in door.
A small area fenced off by this design can become a working, sleeping area or a nursery.
Such a partition will allow to distinguish between the kitchen and the dining room.
A set of shelving and sliding doors can solve the problem of the dressing room, even in a small room.

If you equip the design with a roller system, you can change the appearance of the room in a few minutes. This applies to small products. Constructs of impressive size, on the contrary, should be firmly fixed.

Types and purpose of partition cabinets

Design solutions for such products are quite diverse.

The sliding wardrobe partition looks impressive and stylish. He will cope well not only with the task of storing clothes, but will divide the room into 2 parts. If you perform the design of facades using glass or mirrors, you will be able to visually expand the space, add light and volume. This is especially important for the part of the room where there is no window. By design, it can be single or double-sided.
The rack is a lightweight version, as it is transparent due to the lack of a back wall. It is appropriate to place in the nursery, living room. It is suitable for storing books, collections, flowerpots, photographs or simply beautiful trinkets. This method is appropriate when it is not required to achieve complete isolation.
An ordinary wardrobe also cope with such a function. This is the easiest way that has been used for a long time.

Types of designs of cabinets for zoning the room

By design, cabinets used as partitions can be built-in or stationary.

The first option not only allows the storage of various things, but also can fully divide the room. Depending on the selected thickness and location, it is possible to use it on both sides. In the partition, you can provide a retractable or folding table, built-in berth. Sometimes mobile tubes are also included in the design.

A built-in wardrobe partition may be located in the middle of the studio and not come in contact with the main walls or occupy the entire length of the room. In the second case, it is necessary to provide a passage for free movement. It can be equipped with a door or remain fully open.

The best place to install such furniture is the border between the bedroom and the living room, kitchen and dining room.

The cabinet cabinet partition usually has a height of 1.6 to 1.8 m. It is quite capable of occupying the middle of the room and partially dividing it into zones. Such furniture can also be located near one of the walls.

In order not to create an impression of bulkiness, the exterior design is done in light shades. Sometimes the walls and facade can be translucent, while creating a feeling of lightness and airiness. If necessary, it is easy to rearrange such furniture in another place, which will often allow you to make changes to the interior.

Double-sided cabinet partition

A double-sided cabinet allows you to create storage space in both parts of the room. Doors are on each side. Do not be afraid that a massive product will fill the whole space. All the necessary things will take their place in the closet and additional pieces of furniture simply will not be needed.

The simplest embodiment is a rectangular design. Non-standard solutions are possible in the form of an ellipse, a semicircle, a trapezoid, or a combination thereof.

The design of the facade in each part of the room may vary depending on the style of the interior. The same rule applies to internal filling. From the side of the living room they usually make shelves for books, a TV, beautiful little things, etc.

In the sleeping area, furniture is used to store clothes, bedding, therefore, it is equipped in the usual way: shelves, bars, drawers, scissors, shoe racks, etc.

In the kitchen usually requires a lot of space for household appliances, utensils, supplies. A capacious closet will cope with all this, and you can also hide a refrigerator there. This approach will help to rationally equip the space of the kitchen area.

If the nursery is designed for two, then a better solution than a closet that divides the room in half simply can not be found. Each child will receive personal space, their own storage space, where they can arrange everything according to their tastes and preferences.

Types of facades and door opening mechanisms

The facade of the cabinet, installed to separate the two rooms, may contain one of several door opening systems.

Their choice depends on the availability of free space, style of design and preferences of the owners of the house.

The most famous type is the swing structure. It consists of door leaf, hinges and handles. Sashes are attached to the side walls. The operation is carried out by turning the doors around the axis. Their number can be different and is determined by the length of the cabinet. The recommended interval of the width of the canvas is in the range from 30 to 65 cm. A decrease in size will look strange, and an increase will lead to a skew and destruction of the sash at the attachment point.

Advantages of the swing system:

affordable price,
lack of noise during the movement,
a good overview of the contents of the cabinet,
long term of operation.

However, the need for free space in front of the facade often makes it impossible to use such cabinets in small rooms.

If the task is to save space, then it is worth choosing sliding doors. They look impressive and are able to decorate any room.

The doors made like a compartment, unfortunately, have weaknesses.

The service life depends on the material of the guides. Aluminum rails have an advantage, they will last a quarter of a century. But the steel structure will not last more than 7 years.
Material investments will be greater than the previous version.
The movement of the wings is often accompanied by a loud noise.
The ability to review the internal space is reduced by 2 times.
The sliding system “eats” the usable area.

Something average is a folding option. The door leaf is divided into sections fastened by honey. During opening, the flaps shift along the upper guide, and they fold like a book or accordion.

Folding facades are less weight, do not obstruct the view, and also partially save space.

The disadvantage is the instability of the design. It can be slightly reduced if you install another rail below.

Types of Partition Cabinets

All varieties of such partitions, by design, can be conditionally divided into two types:

Equipped with back wall.
Racks without a back wall.

Models with a rear wall have one serious drawback - they block the natural light from the window in one of the shared areas. Such cases can be bilateral and one-sided. If you decide to purchase a finished factory product, it is advisable to decorate the back wall of fiberboard.

An ordinary sliding wardrobe or a model with hinged doors can act as a small partition

Two-sided is more practical, but it is undesirable to use it in small-sized rooms, because such a product has a great depth and this makes the design very heavy. If it is decided to apply just such a design, then mirrors on the doors will help to visually increase the space.

A double-sided wardrobe is often placed between the entrance area and the rest of the studio apartment

Racks without a back wall make the space easier and transparent, however, the division into zones with their use is only conditional. On the shelves, indoor flowers will look great in beautiful flower pots, vases, photographs and other objects that give the interior an individuality.

The shelving partition can have shelves of the most diverse design and color scheme.

Wall-mounted partition cabinet

Such a partition is very convenient for zoning the room, it makes it possible to radically change the design and function of the room without expensive repairs. Allows you to organize convenient and at the same time not conspicuous storage areas.

A partition cabinet with a hinged or sliding door does an excellent job of dividing the space

To realize the illusion of complete isolation of space also allows the cabinet with a passage

A partition in the form of a rack, without doors, transmits light, zones the space, but does not clutter it, creating a feeling of lightness of construction.

Closet

The wardrobe is quite compact, but spacious, and mirrored or frosted glass doors add light and space to the room. The design is convenient in that there is no need to take into account the area required for opening the doors.

Mirrored wardrobe as a space divider in a studio apartment

Double sided cabinet

Doors placed on both sides of the partition make it possible to use it in two parts of a divided room at once. Double-sided cabinets are very practical and quite heavy, which is also important when using it as a wall. Such products look spectacular, with a passage in the middle. This design will not only fully replace the wall, but also provide excellent sound insulation.

A double-sided cabinet will be an excellent solution to the problem of storing things for two rooms at once

Combination of partition cabinets

An angle made up of two partitions creates a separate, functional, partially isolated space in the room. In this case, the combination of two cabinets of different configurations will be interesting. For example, a wardrobe for clothes and a rack for books, flowers and other necessary items.

Combined partition from open shelving and cabinet with hinged doors

A double-sided wardrobe with a partition between rooms will be very convenient for operation, for example, such a design with mirrored doors installed between the bedroom and the living room will save space and expand the room.

Cabinet size selection

If the cabinet, which is used as a partition in the room, is made to individual sizes, then it is necessary to think through all possible options to give the room maximum comfort.

The dimensions of the furniture used for zoning the space should be comparable with the size of the room

In principle, the height of the furniture used as a partition can be absolutely any. It is limited only by the dimensions of the material used, for example, the standard height of a sheet of chipboard is 278 cm. For a room with standard ceilings, this size is enough. Well, if you need a higher cabinet, then solving this problem is easy with a mezzanine.

By European standards, the side panels for furniture should be at least 18mm thick. If chipboard is used, there will be less formaldehyde in a material of this thickness.

A hinged cabinet or shelving can be any length. With a wardrobe, it is somewhat more complicated due to the fact that there are some restrictions:

on the maximum length of the guides (not more than 500 cm),
according to the minimum dimensions of the product - the width should be at least 100 cm because Doors are available in sizes not less than 50 cm.

Doors of swing cabinets are made, as a rule, 60 cm wide. An increase in width will entail an increase in the weight of the door, in which case reinforced hinges must be used.

The built-in wardrobe, made to individual sizes, allows you to most effectively use the area of the room

The choice of colors for the partition cabinet

When choosing the color of a partition, it is necessary to take into account its combination with other interior items:

White wardrobe in the modern style kitchen-living room

Yellow wardrobe with open shelves as an accent in the interior of the living room

Stylish black wardrobe between hallway and living room

Brown wardrobe in ethnic style apartment

Partition cabinet for separating different rooms

It is advisable to carry out zoning of the room with a cabinet if you have a too small room that performs several functions at once or vice versa, the room is too large and you need to complicate the space and make it more interesting.

Elegant wardrobe in the classic interior of a small studio apartment

Original closet-door between the living room and bedroom

In a small room, the partition will look bulky, but if there is still a need for zoning, it is better to use a partition in the form of a ladder. It will not only solve the problem of dividing the room, but will also look very original.

If you want to create a more isolated room, you can combine cabinets with a doorway between them.

Between the hallway and the room

A closet instead of a wall between the hallway and the room is very convenient if the layout of the apartment does not provide for a dedicated entrance hall, for example, in a studio apartment. It will be practical to use a combined double-sided cabinet, on the one hand - a compartment, in the hallway, and on the other hand - a shelving, in the living room.

Wooden cabinet with mirror inserts in a studio apartment loft style

Unusual symbiosis of a cabinet with a harmonious partition

For children

In the children's room, in which two children live, dividing the room with a closet allows each child to provide an individual space.

For a children's room, you need to choose safe furniture without glass doors

A wardrobe combined with a desk or computer desk is a great option.

A small rack of pleasant colors will provide a visual separation of the room and preserve natural light in it.

For the kitchen and living room

In the kitchen, a separate dining area, separated by double-sided cabinets, will not be superfluous.
If necessary, you can arrange a comfortable workplace in the living room, without reducing the main space too much.

Decorative rack between the working area of the kitchen and a place to relax in the living room

Semi-open shelf combination with kitchen table

Double-sided closet with open shelves on the kitchen side and a place for a TV on the living room side

Wardrobes

Cabinets-partitions are a good and inexpensive opportunity to break up the space of your home into parts without repair. Furniture helps zoning a large room, and in a small apartment - it is an interior partition. In addition to obstacles, the design has good capacity and also serves as a storage system for various things.

Features

A piece of furniture can be indispensable in some cases when it is required:

to partition the room into two parts,
maximize the potential of a specific volume,
Find another storage system for a variety of things.

The partition cabinet effectively serves for dividing the room.

Of the minuses, it can be noted:

insufficient sound insulation characteristics,
large volume and some bulkiness,
custom manufacturing, since it is impossible to choose the finished product for a specific purpose.

This separating piece of furniture is an additional storage system and also has many more advantages:

Saves from 15% of the useful space, due to its larger capacity, when compared with a simple cabinet.
Ergonomic and productive organization of space.
Emphasis in design: products are quite diverse in terms of materials used and decor.
Saving money on the purchase of building materials, if instead of a brick wall to install a cabinet partition.

Varieties

Furniture, which is used as a delineation of a room, has several varieties:

Shelving partition. End-to-end design with missing rear wall. A distinctive feature of the open partition is the convenience of access to things located on the shelves, for this you do not need to go around the furniture on the other hand. Such a rack only divides the different parts of the room without completely blocking it. This zoning option makes the room light and transparent.

This method is convenient if you do not need complete isolation of each zone. Shelf shelves can be used for books, as well as for various little things that give the room cosiness and personality: interesting vases, an aquarium, photographs, flowers in the cups. The shelving partition does not visually close the other half of the room, as ordinary furniture does.

One of the most successful applications of the shelving-partition is the use in the children's room for the placement of educational literature, soft toys, crafts.

Sliding wardrobe partition. The modern design of the interior walls with sliding sliding doors. It is the most compact and looks very impressive. Mirror paintings are often used to decorate door facades, which makes any room brighter. Even in that part of the room where the window opening is blocked, it will not be as dark as in the case of a brick wall.
Double-sided wardrobe. A sliding wardrobe with two facades, dividing a room or studio into two halves. Doors in this design are placed on the front and back sides. It can replace the wall, at the same time fulfilling its main function - a place for storage. The advantage of this multifunctional structure is that there is no need to build a real wall and, accordingly, buy building materials, which saves money.
Built-in wardrobe. This option of the partition can be installed without relying on the main walls. The design is erected in the middle of the studio.

In this case, it turns out furniture with a double benefit - the dividing wall is combined with the dressing room.

A two-sided version is possible, then the second room will get additional corners for storage. Such a structure may have a door replacing the interior.

Double-sided wardrobe. Such furniture is not as capital as in the case of built-in, but also effective in use. On each side of the cabinet is equipped with a door or niche. This greatly saves space and money for the purchase of an additional cabinet. From different sides, the cabinet is used in its own way and performs a certain function, in contrast to a blank wall, which is used only for a beautiful picture.
The usual closet. The most common way of zoning a room. After all, a partition was always made from the cabinet: it is simple and affordable. This option of dividing a small room has been known for a long time, students blocked the dormitory room to isolate the bed and dining table.

The shapes of these products are diverse: they are rectilinear, angular, trapezoidal, L-shaped. The most common standard option is rectangular. There are also non-standard products, the appearance of which can be in the form of an ellipse, a semicircle.

How to choose?

For small spaces it is irrational to use a blank cabinet partition, this can make an already small room heavier. It is better to use a through rack structure. It can visually increase the room, make it more airy.

A double-sided partition cabinet, in which the facades are located on both sides, is more efficiently placed in a large room. Such products, as a rule, are characterized by great depth, and this visually complicates the entire structure. However, the use of mirrored facades can visually increase the space.

When choosing a wardrobe, partitions, you must pay attention to the material of the rollers used in the door opener. Choose only metal, since plastic is too short-lived.

The sliding system has a profile, which is also important for the operation of the entire system. It can be steel or aluminum. Steel has strength, reliability, long life, however, is not as aesthetic as more refined aluminum.

Each cabinet has shelves in which the sidewall is edged. There should be no mortise and overhead options that do not correspond in quality to such a monumental and durable construction. The doors of the wardrobe when using it as a partition must be wider than one meter, this is necessary for ease of use.

How to divide the space using the cabinet?

The easiest way is to turn the room into two: the living room and the bedroom - with the help of a closet, if you put it across, placing it against the wall. At the same time, it does not matter what model it will be: a built-in wardrobe, cabinet, one- and two-sided, with hinged doors or a compartment, an open rack or a wardrobe. In the living room, you can place a sofa group with a coffee table, TV, audio system, and for the bedroom it will be a bed, bedside table, chest of drawers, dressing table or dressing table.

Ideas for zoning a room with a partition cabinet are always relevant, as they provide the opportunity to equip an isolated room. Some models of such furniture contain a table or even a bed built into the structure. Therefore, behind such an obstacle, it is possible to arrange a berth, a children's room or an office.

Partition cabinet systems can be used from two opposite sides if the design is selected correctly. By standards, such a design should have a depth of 60 cm. On one side only half of this size is used, the remaining half is used on the other side.

As an option, on one side of the cabinet, a library device is possible, with open and closed bookshelves. If there is a bedroom through the wall, the part of the partition facing there can be equipped with retractable drawers, sections for bedding, and baskets for clothes. If you plan to equip a children's room there, it is possible to place children's books and soft toys on numerous shelves.

When equipping a room with a partition-cabinet, the usable area is substantially freed, and the cleaning process in the house is also simplified. The height of such products is usually from floor to ceiling.

There are models that have a height, like an ordinary furniture wall. As a rule, the capacity of such furniture is much higher than that of traditional furniture.

Numerous zoning ideas using partition cabinets are used by designers in the design of a variety of rooms:

If the wall in the form of a cabinet occupies the entire length of the room, from wall to wall, it is able to provide excellent visual and acoustic insulation.
The wardrobe partition can be equipped with a built-in door, this will make the movement of residents around the apartment free and convenient.
Often there are low cabinets, indicating the zoning of the room only symbolically, while maintaining its visibility.
A modern interior is distinguished by such a feature as mobility, and this can be achieved using a cabinet-partition on wheels.To easily modify the room in accordance with the circumstances, it is enough to move the cabinet, which, thanks to the rollers, can be done effortlessly.

In addition, you can create a new space even in a small room if you install racks and compartment doors, where to place the dressing room.
It is better to equip the living room with a double-sided wardrobe with a shelving system.

Beautiful examples in the interior

The owners of studio apartments need to solve the problem of dividing into zones. However, it is impossible to install bulky walls or partitions made of bricks and other materials. An affordable way out of this situation would be to use a sliding wardrobe, a simple wardrobe or a rack as a functional partition. Having placed such furniture in the studio in the place you need, you can easily divide the space without any special costs and hassle associated with major repairs.

A quite common phenomenon is when two wardrobes make partitions from one large room: a kitchen and a dining room. In such a partition, you can even make an opening for the transfer of plates, cups and cutlery. This improvised window is sometimes equipped with a door to close this hole and isolate the dining room. On the kitchen side, this design fits household appliances: microwave, dishwasher, sometimes even a refrigerator and shelves for kitchen utensils. And the other side, where the dining room is equipped, may include a small bar, a TV and many open and closed shelves for beautiful dishes.

In a one-room apartment, a through wardrobe is ideal. This makeshift partition can divide the room into zones. In the center of the cabinet must be equipped with an interior sliding door. In this case, one of the parts will turn out without a window, it is suitable for arranging a bedroom. The part with the window is equipped as a living room or study.

Here you can install a TV or other necessary equipment directly in the cabinet design. The interior decoration of the partition on each side is carried out separately, taking into account the design of each received part of the room. The most functional version of such a partition is a double-sided wardrobe. The model is equipped with an abundance of boxes, shelves for clothes. In small apartments, it is possible to use a partition model with a folding bed or a folding table.

There are partition cabinets with a small height that do not reach the ceiling. Given its considerable width, in a room with high ceilings on its upper surface, you can even equip a sleeping place with a staircase. This can save you money on buying a bed.

A double-sided shelving unit can turn a room into a bedroom and a living room, delimiting these zones. In such a partition, shelves, drawers, as well as a folding bed or table are arranged. This solution provides the opportunity for easy transformation of the room.

The arrangement of the partition wall between the living room and the kitchen provides the opportunity to use the living room as a dining room if you build in a window for transferring plates. This option happens with a bar and a retractable table as part of the structure. On the living room side, you need to allocate a special shelf for the TV, and on the kitchen side - shelves for dishes and utensils.

In this video you will find even more ideas for zoning the room with partition cabinets.